Home > Humanities and the Arts > Social Science > Volume-3 > Issue-6 > An Article on “Artifact of Bicycle & Bakelite” Theory- Social Construction of Technology (SCOT) with the theme of Technology and Society

An Article on “Artifact of Bicycle & Bakelite” Theory- Social Construction of Technology (SCOT) with the theme of Technology and Society

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An Article on “Artifact of Bicycle & Bakelite” Theory- Social Construction of Technology (SCOT) with the theme of Technology and Society


Pranav Patel | Sunkara Manisha | Ajay Kumar Samariya



Pranav Patel | Sunkara Manisha | Ajay Kumar Samariya "An Article on “Artifact of Bicycle & Bakelite” Theory- Social Construction of Technology (SCOT) with the theme of Technology and Society" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-6, October 2019, pp.718-721, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29129.pdf

Technologies or innovations for example we can say wheel, computer, mobile, bicycle etc. All of these shapes and organize the world as well as our lives. To illustrate the SCOT analysis, we can use the case of the social construction of the safety bicycle in the late nineteenth century (Wiebe Bijker,1987). Major changes have taken place over the last decade in the world of bicycles. These changes point to short comings in Pinch and Bijker’s analytical framework. In particular, SCOT looks closely into the workings of technology, its account of society doesn't allow a sufficiently complex understanding of exactly how it is that social features come to be built into technological artifact (Wiebe Bijker,1987). The theory of social construction of technology (SCOT), also known as technological determinism, applies to how we are able to interpret the bicycle from both a historical and modern standpoint. The “interpretative flexibility” inherent within this theory stands for a group-dependent lens of analysis (Lohan, M.2000). Bijker touches specifically on the example of the air tire and how the advancement of this element was viewed by various users—the racers were concerned about speed, others appreciated its convenience and stability while producers were focused on economic outcomes. “Relevant social groups do not simply see different aspects of one artifact. The meaning given by a relevant social group actually constitutes the artefacts” (Brown.edu, 2018).

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IJTSRD29129
Volume-3 | Issue-6, October 2019
718-721
IJTSRD | www.ijtsrd.com | E-ISSN 2456-6470
Copyright © 2019 by author(s) and International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Journal. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)

International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development - IJTSRD having online ISSN 2456-6470. IJTSRD is a leading Open Access, Peer-Reviewed International Journal which provides rapid publication of your research articles and aims to promote the theory and practice along with knowledge sharing between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world in many areas like Sciences, Technology, Innovation, Engineering, Agriculture, Management and many more and it is recommended by all Universities, review articles and short communications in all subjects. IJTSRD running an International Journal who are proving quality publication of peer reviewed and refereed international journals from diverse fields that emphasizes new research, development and their applications. IJTSRD provides an online access to exchange your research work, technical notes & surveying results among professionals throughout the world in e-journals. IJTSRD is a fastest growing and dynamic professional organization. The aim of this organization is to provide access not only to world class research resources, but through its professionals aim to bring in a significant transformation in the real of open access journals and online publishing.

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